A miniature schnauzer is small in stature but has a big, magnetic personality. They range in weight from 11 to 20 pounds and in height 12 to 14 inches. Their appearance is sturdy and robust. They come in three colors that are recognized by the American Kennel Club which are Salt and Pepper, Black, and Black and Silver. They have a hypoallergenic coat that sheds very little. They have two coats; one is the wiry coat with an undercoat that is soft. When hand stripped for the show ring they keep a wiry coat. When groomed as a pet they will have a softer coat. They do require routine brushing and grooming.
In the United States we still crop the tail and for the show ring crop ears. Many Americans are moving away from cropped ears for they had no utilitarian purpose other than being thought of as attractive, whereas the tail being docked was to keep it from being injured in the field in Germany as it was hunting vermin. It is against regulations internationally to crop the tail and ears. The miniature schnauzer can be talkative and have high energy. They do need exercise and walks.
This breed gets very attached to its human companion and wants to please. Therefore, this breed is very trainable and has a very high intelligence. They can give new meaning to the idea of smart dog. If you do not want to be out witted by a dog than this breed may not be for you. Although their intellect and basic desire to please makes them easy to train, they also can attempt to manipulate people in doing things their way. I call this the “Schnauzer Deaf Ear”. Some miniature schnauzers are persistent in having things their way or the highway, but when that persistence is delivered with such grace, it’s hard not to laugh and smile.
The miniature schnauzer is very good with children and tends to be protective of its people family. If this breed is bred correctly it does not tend to have aggression issues. The breed is very adaptable to its living arrangements it can live in an apartment or a house with a yard as long as it gets routine exercise. A tired dog is a happy dog.
In the dog pack, females usually rule the roost, determine pecking order, and compete to maintain and/or alter that order. The females are, as a result, more independent, stubborn, and territorial than their male counterparts. Females are much more intent upon exercising their dominance by participating in alpha behaviors such as 'humping'. Humping? Yes, humping.....which in the dog world, is a dominance behavior. Most fights will usually break out between two females because of the dominance struggle. Keep this in mind if you already have a female at home & are thinking of bringing another female into the picture.
Females are usually less distracted during training and are more eager to get it over with to get back to her comfy spot on the couch. They are less likely to wage a dominance battle with YOU, but she can be cunning and resourceful in getting her own way.
They are much more prone to mood swings. Upon their terms, she will come to you for attention when she wants it, when she's had enough, she will move away. One day she may be sweet and affectionate-the next day reserved and withdrawn or even grumpy. The female also has periods of being 'in heat' unless she is spayed. Seasonal heats can be a nightmare-not just for the female, but you and every male dog in the neighborhood. If you are not breeding, you'd be best off to have her spayed, since during this time she can leave a bloody discharge on carpets, couches, or anywhere she goes. She will be particularly moody and emotional during this time. A walk outside during this period can become hazardous if male dogs are in the vicinity, and she will leave a 'scent' for wandering intact males to follow right to your yard, where they will hang out, and 'wait' for days.
Males are usually more affectionate, exuberant, attentive, and more demanding of attention. They are very attached to their humans and are always waiting for your attention....and near at hand. They also tend to be more steadfast, reliable, and less moody.
They are more outgoing, more accepting of other pets, and bond quicker to children. Most males are easily motivated by food and praise, and so eager to please that training is much easier. However, males can be more easily distracted during training, as males like to play so often.
No matter what age, males are more likely to act silly and more puppy-like, always wanting to play games. Neutered males can exhibit secondary sexual behavior such as 'humping', or 'marking' and lifting of legs. However, once the testosterone levels recede after neutering, most of these behaviors will disappear. Males who are neutered early (by 6 months of age) usually don't ever raise their leg to urinate. Before deciding on male or female, give consideration to any other dogs that may be in or around your home.
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